Isostatic graphite blocks are an important graphite material. Due to their excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, high temperature resistance and chemical stability, they are widely used in many fields. This article will introduce the basic concepts, performance characteristics and application fields of isostatic graphite blocks in detail.
1. Basic concepts of isostatic graphite blocks
Isostatic graphite blocks are a type of graphite material made from natural graphite after high temperature and high pressure treatment. During the production process of isostatic graphite blocks, the graphite raw materials are placed in a mold and then heated under high pressure to change the graphite crystal structure and eventually form a high-density graphite block. The density of isostatic graphite blocks is relatively high, reaching 2.0-2.3g/cm3, and its internal structure is uniform and has good physical and chemical properties.
2. Performance characteristics of isostatic graphite blocks
Isostatic graphite blocks have the following performance characteristics: High conductivity: Isostatic graphite blocks have very good conductivity, and their conductivity can reach 10^5-10^7S/m, which is more than 1.5 times that of copper. High thermal conductivity: The thermal conductivity of isostatic graphite blocks is also very good, and its thermal conductivity can reach 200-400W/m·K, which is higher than the thermal conductivity of copper. High temperature resistance: Isostatic graphite blocks can work at extremely high temperatures, and their working temperature can reach above 3000℃. Chemical stability: Isostatic graphite blocks have good chemical stability and can be used in corrosive environments such as acids, alkalis, and oxidants. High mechanical strength: Isostatic graphite blocks have high mechanical strength, and their tensile strength can reach 100-200MPa.
3. Application fields of isostatic graphite blocks
Due to the excellent physical and chemical properties of isostatic graphite blocks, their application fields are very wide. The following are the main application fields of isostatic graphite blocks: Electrical field: Isostatic graphite blocks can be used as electrode materials in electrolysis, electroplating, electroforming and other fields. Due to their high conductivity and high temperature resistance, they can greatly improve the service life and work efficiency of electrodes. Thermal field: Isostatic graphite blocks can be used as high-temperature heating elements, heat exchanger materials, furnace lining materials, etc. in metallurgy, ceramics, glass and other fields. Their high thermal conductivity and high temperature resistance enable them to perform well in high temperature environments. Aerospace field: Isostatic graphite blocks can be used as combustion chamber materials, thermal insulation materials, heat dissipation elements, etc. for aircraft and rockets. Their high temperature resistance and chemical stability enable them to work stably under extreme conditions.
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